Certified Paraoptometric (CPO) Practice Exam 2025

What is the purpose of the optical zone diameter (OZD) in a contact lens?

1. To provide lens thickness measurements

2. To offer optical correction for a patient's vision

3. To determine lens base curve

4. To assess overall lens comfort

The correct answer is: To offer optical correction for a patient's vision

The optical zone diameter (OZD) is primarily responsible for offering optical correction for a patient's vision. This is the central part of the contact lens that contains the prescription, and its size can impact the effectiveness of vision correction. A properly sized optical zone ensures that the area providing the correction aligns with the pupil's position, thereby allowing the patient to achieve optimal clarity of vision. While other measurements such as lens thickness, base curve, and comfort factors play roles in contact lens fitting and overall performance, the OZD's main function is to ensure that the corrective properties of the lens are positioned correctly in relation to the wearer's eye, directly affecting visual acuity. Therefore, understanding the OZD is critical for achieving the best possible vision correction with contact lenses.